Sep 02, 2019 Installing Asterisk On Synology Dsm. 9/2/2019 If you want to install additional packages on your Synology NAS you first need to install ipkg. In this post I’ll. Mar 15, 2019 Synology 2019 Configuration Guide Part 1: Configure your new Synology in just a few clicks (DSM 6 and above) March 15, 2019 April 17, 2020 Ruth Pozuelo Martinez If you are still thinking about which synology to buy, check this guide instead: Synology 2019 Buying Guide, but if you are the happy owner of a new Synology, here is a guide on how to.
Note: I recently purchased a Synology DiskStation DS411j & I’m putting up posts about things I figure out. This is part of that series.
The Synology DiskStation comes with a pretty darn complete collection of services & software that you can access & use through the DSM, the DiskStation Manager GUI. As I’ve been mentioning, though, you can also SSH into the DiskStation CLI (Command Line Interface) & run commands there. The DiskStation comes with a large assortment of commands already present, but you can install others as well, which is what I’ll focus on here.
You could download source code & compile it, of course, but I’m not going to cover that here (maybe in a later post). When I can, I like to take the easy route & install pre-compiled software packages. Fortunately, you can find, install, & manage a very large collection of pre-compiled software packages for your Synology DiskStation using a very cool command line tool called ipkg.
If you’re familiar with APT on Debian, you’ll find
ipkg
to be instantly understandable. For those of you not in the know, ipkg
is a package manager: it’s software that connects to a repository, a large collection of software packages, & then makes it easy for you to download, install, update, & remote packages on your Linux box1.So let’s install
ipkg
so we can then install other software on the Synology DiskStation!Start by finding out which CPU your Synology DiskStation uses.
Now find out which
ipkg
bootstrap you should get at this page, located on the Synology wiki: Overview on modifying the Synology Server, bootstrap, ipkg etc2. In my case, the Marvell Kirkwood mv6281 wants this one: http://ipkg.nslu2-linux.org/feeds/optware/cs08q1armel/cross/unstable/syno-mvkw-bootstrap_1.2-7_arm.xsh.Log in to the DiskStation as root.
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cd
to the temp directory on volume1:Use
wget
to download the bootstrap: Macproxy 3 0 4 – system wide network proxy support.Make the downloaded bootstrap executable:
Run the bootstrap:
Delete the bootstrap, as it’s no longer needed:
Reboot the DiskStation using the GUI or the CLI. With the GUI, click on the Main Menu (Synology’s term, not mine) & choose Restart. If you’re logged in to the CLI, enter:
When the DiskStation comes back up, log in as root & update the
ipkg
repository:This will give you results like this:
Now you can see the (very long) list of installable software:
I saw a lot of things I’d like to install in that list, including these:
- apache
- asterisk
- autossh
- avahi
- bash-completion
- cdrtools
- clamav
- coreutils
- cron
- dhcp
- diffutils
- dokuwiki
- fetchmail
- ffmpeg
- file
- findutils
- flac
- gawk
- gcc
- git
- gnupg
- grep
- gzip
- hdparm
- htop
- id3lib
- imagemagick
- ipkg-web (A web frontend for ipkg)
- jabberd
- lame
- less
- links2
- lsof
- make
- man
- mc
- mediawiki
- memcached
- mlocate
- mp3info
- mpd
- ncmpc
- net-tools
- netatalk
- netcat
- nginx
- nmap
- ntfs-3g
- rsync
- ruby
- rubygems
- screen
- sed
- sqlite
- sudo
- tar
- tcpdump
- tesseract-ocr
- textutils
- tmux
- tor
- transmission
- util-linux
- vim
- vlc
So here’s what it’s like to install
vim
3. Find the package in the list, and then enter the following:You’ll see output like this:
Let’s see where
ipkg
installed vim
:It’s here:
It worked4!
After installing a few packages, you might want to find out what you’ve already installed:
To upgrade packages you’ve already installed, use this command:
Finally, if you ever want to get rid of an installed package:
Battle brothers save editor. There’s a lot more you can do with
ipkg
; to find out the full list, run:ipkg
will complain but then show you a list of all its options. Read over that list, as there’s a lot of good, useful stuff there.Now, if you’ll excuse me, I’m off to install some software on my Synology DiskStation!
- Mac users, think of it as the App Store, but typically for everything on your computer, not just the stuff that Apple has approved. Windows users, think of it as the promised App Store that Microsoft says it’s going to include in Windows 8. ↩
- I’m giving you the page name because it looks to me like a really crappy page name that somebody typed out on a wiki after about four seconds of thought, meaning that someone else who has more of a clue is going to come along & change the name to something better later. If the link is ever broken, head over to the Synology wiki & search for “install ipkg”. That should find it. ↩
- vi comes on the Synology DiskStation by default (it comes on every UNIX by default!), but I vastly prefer vim, as do all right-thinking people everywhere. ↩
- Just typing
vim
works, as/opt/bin
is in your path. You can see yours easily; type this:Which gives this:I didn’t monitor it, but I presume theipkg
bootstrap must have been what added it in/etc/profile
, where you will find:
For some reason, I'm now working on a synology system. But I can't see any command line tool like terminal on linux or cmd on window on synology.
Asterisk 1.8.13 with conferences on Synology DSM. Error installing shapely on Synology.
Is there any tool to use command line on synologi? If yes please suggest me some.
Thanks.
gamogamo
4 Answers
You can use your favourite telnet (not recommended) or ssh (recommended) application to connect to your Synology box and use it as a terminal.
- Enable the command line interface (CLI) from the Network Services
- Define the protocol and the user and make sure the user has password set
- Access the CLI
If you need more detailed instruction read https://www.synology.com/en-global/knowledgebase/DSM/help/DSM/AdminCenter/system_terminal
I use GateOne from the synocommunity.
Go into settings in Package Center and add http://packages.synocommunity.com/ as a package source. Then you should be able to add it easily via Package Center.
Antony ScottAntony Scott
The current windows 10 (Version 1803 (OS Build 17134.1)) has SSH built in. Gentleman a guide to love and murder. With that, just enable SSH from the Control Panel, Terminal & SNMP, be sure you are using an account in the Administrator's group, and you're all set.
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Launch Powershell or CMD, enter ssh yourAccountName@diskstation
The first time it will cache off your certificate.
for my example:
Synology Dsm Port
Windows XP ---> Synology:DS218+
- Step1:
> DNS: Control Panel (控制台)
>Terminal & SNMP(終端機 & SNMP) - Step2:
Enable Telnet service (啟動 Telnet 功能)
or Enable SSH Service (啟動 SSH 功能) - Step3: Launch the terminal on Windows (or via executing to launch the terminal)
- Step4: type: telnet your_nas_ip_or_domain_name, like below
- Step5:
demo a terminal application, like compiling the Java code
- Step6:
demo another terminal application, like running the Python code
Download lagu dygta karena ku sayang kamu versi akustik.
Synology Dsm Versions
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Hi there,I installed the 'official' Synology Asterisk package, and it works quite well. However, I would prefer to have FreePBX as a configuration tool on top of that, otherwise configuration and handling is rather complicated.
Has anyone successfully installed FreePBX on the Synology? This REALLY would help a lot, as FreePBX makes life so much easier (also with iSymfony etc.).
Let's make the Diskstation the best free PBX as well, hope that you help to make it happen. Eventually, the Synology developers will help as well. This should not be too far away from getting it done, now that Asterisk is already 'ported'.